4.4 Article

Nickel-catalyzed hydroalkylation of 1,3-dienes with malonates using a homoallyl carbonate as the 1,3-diene and hydride source

Journal

TETRAHEDRON LETTERS
Volume 68, Issue -, Pages -

Publisher

PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2021.152916

Keywords

Nickel Catalysis; Hydroalkylation; 1,3-Dienes; Malonates; Homoallyl carbonates

Funding

  1. Japan Society for the Promotion of Science [17K05794, 20K05500]
  2. Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research [20K05500] Funding Source: KAKEN

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This study reported the nickel-catalyzed hydroalkylation of 1,3-dienes with malonates using a homoallyl carbonate as the 1,3-diene and hydride source. Various homoallyl carbonates and malonate derivatives were well tolerated under a Ni/DPEphos catalyst system, providing high yields and regioselectivity for the 1,2-hydroalkylation products. The possible reaction mechanism for this nickel-catalyzed hydroalkylation was also proposed.
The use of a malonate nucleophile in the transition metal-catalyzed hydroalkylation of 1,3-dienes remains immature. Herein, we report the nickel-catalyzed hydroalkylation of 1,3-dienes with malonates using a homoallyl carbonate as the 1,3-diene and hydride source. A broad range of homoally carbonates and malonate derivatives were well tolerated under a Ni/DPEphos catalyst system, providing the corresponding 1,2-hydroalkylation products in 40-94% yields with excellent regioselectivity (32 examples). We also suggested the possible reaction mechanism for the nickel-catalyzed hydroalkylation of in situ generated 1,3-dienes with malonates. (C) 2021 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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