4.7 Article

Real-time humidity sensing by integration of copper sulfide nanocomposite with low-cost and wireless Arduino platform

Journal

SENSORS AND ACTUATORS A-PHYSICAL
Volume 319, Issue -, Pages -

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
DOI: 10.1016/j.sna.2021.112541

Keywords

Relative humidity; Copper sulfide; Sensor; Arduino; Wireless communication; Real-time instrumentation

Funding

  1. Academy of Finland [323240, 331774]
  2. Magnus Ehrnrooth Foundation
  3. Academy of Finland (AKA) [331774, 323240, 323240, 331774] Funding Source: Academy of Finland (AKA)

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In this study, a (copper sulfide)-carrageenan nanocomposite was developed and used as a relative humidity sensor. Data acquisition and real-time monitoring were conducted using low-cost, wireless, and portable hardware.
In this study, the (copper sulfide)-carrageenan nanocomposite was grown from the interface of gel (Cucomplexed carrageenan) and liquid (sulfide solution). The thin film of the nanocomposite was coated on a platinum interdigitated electrode in order to be used as a relative humidity (RH) sensor. Data from the sensor was acquired by the low-cost, wireless and portable data acquisition hardware (DAQ) device built from the Arduino and 16-bit analog-to-digital converter. The LabVIEW VI was programmed to plot and save voltage output received from the prototype through Bluetooth communication. The sensor responses to RH variation were compared simultaneously with a reference sensor installed in the same prototype, which allows a real-time data acquisition of high accuracy. Importantly, the sensor exhibited a high reversibility as well as a linear response towards RH between 8% and 80 %. (C) 2021 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V.

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