4.6 Article

Analysis of radiation attenuation properties for Polyester/Li2WO4 composites

Journal

RADIATION PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY
Volume 179, Issue -, Pages -

Publisher

PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.radphyschem.2020.109257

Keywords

Composite; Gamma-rays; Radiation shielding; Radiation protection efficiency; HPGe detector

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This study demonstrates the gamma-shielding characteristics of Li2WO4 doped polyester composites, showing that the addition of Li2WO4 filler enhances the radiation shielding properties of unsaturated polyester. Li2WO4 (20%) was found to have higher radiation shielding capabilities compared to other Li2WO4 contents (5%, 10%, 15%).
This study presents gamma-shielding characteristics of Li2WO4 doped polyester composites. In the study, unsaturated polyester was chosen as resin, Li2WO4 was chosen as filling material, cobalt octoate 6% (CO-6) and methyl ethyl ketone peroxide (MEKP) were respectively chosen as accelerator and initiators. Four different samples with 5%, 10%, 15% and 20% Li2WO4 were prepared and the prepared samples were tested by using Na-22, Mn-54, Co-57, Co-60, Ba-133, Cs-137, Eu-152 and Am-241 radioactive point-isotropic sources and one gamma spectrometer system based HPGe detector. The experimental results were obtained with the help of the transmission geometry between 59.5 and 1408.0 keV photon energies. For the validation of the results, the test results were compared with the results obtained by WinXCOM computer program and both results showed good agreement. It was observed that the mass attenuation coefficients lie within the range of 0.3042-0.0558 cm(2) g(-1) for Li2WO4 (5%), 0.4074-0.0556 cm(2) g(-1) for Li2WO4 (10%), 0.5042-0.0555 cm(2) g(-1) for Li2WO4 (15%) and 0.5909-0.0553 cm(2) g(-1) for Li2WO4 (20%) in the energy range of 59.5-1408.0 keV. Comparing to the other Li2WO4 (5%, 10%, 15%) contents, Li2WO4 (20%) was found to have the higher radiation shielding property. This shows that the radiation protection performance of unsaturated polyester increases when Li2WO4 is added as filler.

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