4.7 Article

Effect of increasing neutron-excess on the fusion cross-section in C12-15 + C-12 at above-barrier energies

Journal

PHYSICS LETTERS B
Volume 814, Issue -, Pages -

Publisher

ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.physletb.2021.136115

Keywords

Near-barrier fusion; Neutron-rich fusion; RIB fusion; Fusion enhancement

Funding

  1. U.S. Department of Energy [DE-FG02-88ER-40404, DE-FG02-87ER40365, DE-SC0018083]
  2. National Science Foundation [PHY-1613708]
  3. DOE grant [DE-SC0019470]

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Fusion excitation functions for C12-15 + C-12 at energies above the fusion barrier were examined, and the average fusion cross-section was calculated. The experimental cross-sections showed a more rapid increase than predicted by static models, indicating a stronger dependence on neutron excess possibly attributable to dynamics. Time-dependent Hartree-Fock calculations also failed to describe the observed trend, suggesting that neutron dynamics may play a larger role for neutron-rich nuclei.
Fusion excitation functions at energies above the fusion barrier for C12-15 + C-12 are examined. From these excitation functions the average fusion cross-section, < sigma(F) >, is calculated. For this isotopic chain, the measured dependence of < sigma(F) > on neutron excess is compared with static barrier penetration models. The more rapid increase observed for the experimental cross-sections above the geometric increase predicted by the static models suggests that the stronger dependence on neutron-excess measured may be attributable to dynamics. Calculations with a time-dependent Hartree-Fock model also fail to describe the observed trend suggesting that for neutron-rich nuclei, neutron dynamics may play a larger role than is presently accounted for. (C) 2021 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V.

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