Journal
PHILOSOPHICAL TRANSACTIONS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY B-BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES
Volume 376, Issue 1822, Pages -Publisher
ROYAL SOC
DOI: 10.1098/rstb.2020.0147
Keywords
politics; Need for Chaos; marginalization; personality
Categories
Funding
- Economic and Social Research Council [ES/L011867/1]
- University of Melbourne, Australia
- ESRC [ES/L011867/1] Funding Source: UKRI
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People form political attitudes to fulfill psychological needs, and some individuals have a strong desire to incite chaos when they feel marginalized, possibly to invert power structures or gain social status. Research shows that chaos-seekers are not a unified political group, but a divergent set of malcontents.
People form political attitudes to serve psychological needs. Recent research shows that some individuals have a strong desire to incite chaos when they perceive themselves to be marginalized by society. These individuals tend to see chaos as a way to invert the power structure and gain social status in the process. Analysing data drawn from large-scale representative surveys conducted in Australia, Canada, the United Kingdom and the United States, we identify the prevalence of Need for Chaos across Anglo-Saxon societies. Using Latent Profile Analysis, we explore whether different subtypes underlie the uni-dimensional construct and find evidence that some people may be motivated to seek out chaos because they want to rebuild society, while others enjoy destruction for its own sake. We demonstrate that chaos-seekers are not a unified political group but a divergent set of malcontents. Multiple pathways can lead individuals to 'want to watch the world burn'. This article is part of the theme issue 'The political brain: neurocognitive and computational mechanisms'.
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