4.5 Article

Experimental analysis on thermal characteristics of two-phase water in narrow rectangular channels

Journal

NUCLEAR ENGINEERING AND DESIGN
Volume 373, Issue -, Pages -

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
DOI: 10.1016/j.nucengdes.2020.111038

Keywords

Narrow rectangular channel; Onset of nucleate boiling (ONB); Two-phase flow; Experimental study

Funding

  1. College of nuclear science and technology, Harbin Engineering University

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This study experimentally investigated the thermal characteristics of two-phase water in narrow rectangular channels at different pressures. It was found that inlet subcooling and pressure have similar effects on the onset of nucleate boiling, and bubble detaching diameter is an important factor influencing two-phase heat transfer characteristics in narrow rectangular channels.
The thermal characteristics of two-phase water were experimentally studied under 0.5-5.0 MPa in the 1.0 mm x 50 mm and 2.5 mm x 50 mm narrow rectangular channels. The experimental results about the onset of nucleate boiling (ONB) and the two-phase heat transfer demonstrate the followings. At the onset of nucleate boiling, the wall superheat, inlet subcooling and pressure were discussed. It seemed the inlet subcooling and pressure to have the same effect on ONB. The influence factors of two-phase heat transfer characteristics were investigated in 1.0 mm and 2.5 mm narrow rectangular channels. It is revealed that bubble detaching diameter is an important factor affecting two-phase heat transfer in the narrow rectangular channels.

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