4.7 Article

The phenomenology of dynamical neutron star tides

Journal

MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY
Volume 503, Issue 1, Pages 533-539

Publisher

OXFORD UNIV PRESS
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stab371

Keywords

gravitational waves; stars: neutron; neutron star mergers

Funding

  1. Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC) [ST/R00045X/1]
  2. MIURPRIN 2017 programme [CUP: B88D19001440001]
  3. Amaldi Research Center - MIUR programme Dipartimento di Eccellenza [CUP: B81I18001170001]

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The proposed model for the effective tidal deformability of a neutron star incorporates frequency dependence associated with the star's oscillation mode, enhancing accuracy during the late stages of binary inspiral. Compared to alternative descriptions, this model proves to accurately represent the dynamical tide up to close to merger. Its simplicity makes it an attractive option for gravitational-wave data analysis implementations, allowing for cost-effective creation of numerous templates spanning the relevant parameter space.
We introduce a phenomenological, physically motivated, model for the effective tidal deformability of a neutron star, adding the frequency dependence (associated with the star's fundamental mode of oscillation) that comes into play during the late stages of the binary inspiral. Testing the model against alternative descriptions, we demonstrate that it provides an accurate representation of the dynamical tide up to close to merger. The simplicity of the prescription makes it an attractive alternative for a gravitational-wave data analysis implementation, facilitating an inexpensive construction of a large number of templates covering the relevant parameter space.

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