4.7 Article

The completed SDSS-IV extended Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey: a catalogue of strong galaxy-galaxy lens candidates

Journal

MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY
Volume 502, Issue 3, Pages 4617-4640

Publisher

OXFORD UNIV PRESS
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stab267

Keywords

gravitational lensing: strong-galaxies; general-cosmology; miscellaneous

Funding

  1. Alfred P. Sloan Foundation
  2. U.S. Department of Energy Office of Science
  3. Center for High Performance Computing at the University of Utah
  4. Brazilian Participation Group
  5. Carnegie Institution for Science
  6. Carnegie Mellon University
  7. Center for Astrophysics/Harvard Smithsonian
  8. Chilean Participation Group
  9. French Participation Group
  10. Instituto de Astrofisica de Canarias
  11. The Johns Hopkins University
  12. Kavli Institute for the Physics and Mathematics of the Universe (IPMU)/University of Tokyo
  13. Korean Participation Group
  14. Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
  15. Leibniz Institut fur Astrophysik Potsdam (AIP)
  16. Max-Planck-Institut fur Astronomie (MPIA Heidelberg)
  17. Max-Planck-Institut fur Astrophysik (MPA Garching)
  18. Max-Planck-Institut fur Extraterrestrische Physik (MPE)
  19. National Astronomical Observatories of China
  20. New Mexico State University
  21. New York University
  22. University of Notre Dame
  23. Observatario Nacional/MCTI
  24. Ohio State University
  25. Pennsylvania State University
  26. Shanghai Astronomical Observatory
  27. United Kingdom Participation Group
  28. Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico
  29. University of Arizona
  30. University of Colorado Boulder
  31. University of Oxford
  32. University of Portsmouth
  33. University of Utah
  34. University ofVirginia
  35. University of Washington
  36. University of Wisconsin
  37. Vanderbilt University
  38. Yale University

Ask authors/readers for more resources

A large number of strong lens candidates were identified in eBOSS through the BOSS survey, and the analysis and evaluation of these candidates showed a significant increase in the number of new lens candidates compared to previous studies.
We spectroscopically detected 838 likely, 448 probable, and 265 possible strong lens candidates within approximate to 2million galaxy spectra contained within the extended Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey (eBOSS) from the sixteenth data release (DR16) of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS). We apply the spectroscopic detection method of the Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey (BOSS) Emission-Line Lens Survey (BELLS) and add Gaussian fit information, grading, additional inspection observables, and additional inspection methods to improve our selection method. We observed 477 candidates with lensing evidence within low-resolution images from both the Legacy survey of SDSS-I/II and the DESI Legacy survey, which is 12 per cent higher than the percentage of BELLS candidates observed with similar lensing evidence. Our search within the latest and improved reductions of the BOSS survey yielded a 20 per cent increase in the number of lens candidates expected from searching all BOSS and eBOSS galaxies. The distribution of target and background redshifts of our candidates is similar to the candidates and confirmed lenses within the BELLS observations. We present our Spectroscopic Identification of Lensing Object candidates in a value-added catalogue in SDSS DR16. The examination of these lens candidates in follow-up high-resolution imaging may yield more than twice the lenses found in previous spectroscopic detection surveys within SDSS, which would extend the results of previous lens surveys within SDSS to higher redshifts, constrain models of mass structures in spiral galaxies, and test if including the identification of possible lensing features within low-resolution images has merit to spectroscopic detection programmes.

Authors

I am an author on this paper
Click your name to claim this paper and add it to your profile.

Reviews

Primary Rating

4.7
Not enough ratings

Secondary Ratings

Novelty
-
Significance
-
Scientific rigor
-
Rate this paper

Recommended

No Data Available
No Data Available