4.6 Article

Novel insights into the interaction between long non-coding RNAs and microRNAs in glioma

Journal

MOLECULAR AND CELLULAR BIOCHEMISTRY
Volume 476, Issue 6, Pages 2317-2335

Publisher

SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1007/s11010-021-04080-x

Keywords

Long non-coding RNAs; MicroRNAs; Glioma; Tumorigenesis; Cancer therapy

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This study summarizes the roles and interactions of lncRNAs and miRNAs in glioma, providing insights into the pathogenesis and development of glioma.
Glioma is the most common brain tumor of the central nervous system. Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) and microRNAs (miRNAs) have been identified to play a vital role in the initiation and progression of glioma, including tumor cell proliferation, survival, apoptosis, invasion, and therapy resistance. New documents emerged, which indicated that the interaction between long non-coding RNAs and miRNAs contributes to the tumorigenesis and pathogenesis of glioma. LncRNAs can act as competing for endogenous RNA (ceRNA), and molecular sponge/deregulator in regulating miRNAs. These interactions stimulate different molecular signaling pathways in glioma, including the lncRNAs/miRNAs/Wnt/beta-catenin molecular signaling pathway, the lncRNAs/miRNAs/PI3K/AKT/mTOR molecular signaling pathway, the lncRNAs-miRNAs/MAPK kinase molecular signaling pathway, and the lncRNAs/miRNAs/NF-kappa B molecular signaling pathway. In this paper, the basic roles and molecular interactions of the lncRNAs and miRNAs pathway glioma were summarized to better understand the pathogenesis and tumorigenesis of glioma.

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