4.2 Article

Classical calculation of radiative decay rates of hydrogenic Stark states

Publisher

IOP PUBLISHING LTD
DOI: 10.1088/1361-6455/abe0a5

Keywords

quantum– classical correspondence; radiative decays; semi-classical quantization; Rydberg– Stark states

Funding

  1. Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC)

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The Kepler-Coulomb problem is solved in parabolic coordinates, and the Larmor radiation problem is analyzed to complement a previous study in spherical polar coordinates. The study is extended to include a weak electric field, and a solution in terms of action-angle variables is provided. Comparison with quantum spontaneous decay rates shows that transitions to nearby principal quantum number states are accurately described by WKB quantized classic motions for m = 0 states, while reasonable results emerge for m > 0 for many values of Delta n. An approximate expression for the lifetime of m not equal 0 states is obtained from the semi-classical analysis.
The Kepler-Coulomb problem is solved in parabolic coordinates and the Larmor radiation problem is analyzed to complement a previous study performed for the usual representation in spherical polar coordinates. The problem is then extended to include a weak electric field and a solution in terms of action-angle variables is provided. A comparison with quantum spontaneous decay rates shows that for azimuthal quantum number m = 0 states only transitions to nearby n -Delta n principal quantum number states are described properly by the Wentzel-Kramers-Brillouin (WKB) quantized classical motions, but that for m > 0 reasonable results emerge for many values of Delta n. A simple approximate expression for the lifetime of m not equal 0 states emerges from the semi-classical analysis.

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