4.7 Article

Thermophysical profile of ethylene glycol based nanofluids containing two types of carbon black nanoparticles with different specific surface areas

Journal

JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR LIQUIDS
Volume 326, Issue -, Pages -

Publisher

ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.molliq.2020.115255

Keywords

Nanofluid; Carbon black; Viscosity; Thermal conductivity; Heat capacity; Surface tension

Funding

  1. EU COST Action [CA15119]
  2. Rzeszow University of Technology grant [UPB.FE.20.001]
  3. Spanish Ministerio de Economia, Industria y Competitividad
  4. EU FEDER programme [ENE2017-86425-C2-1-R]
  5. EU COST [COST-STSM-CA15119-46214, COST-STSM-CA15119-46737]
  6. FPI Program of Ministerio de Economia y Competitividad
  7. European Union through the European Regional Development Fund (ERDF)
  8. Ministry of Higher Education and Research
  9. French region of Brittany
  10. Rennes Metropole

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This study summarizes the experimental results on the thermophysical and electrical properties of ethylene glycol based nanofluids containing carbon black nanoparticles. The specific surface area was found to have a significant influence on the fundamental properties of nanofluids developed with carbon nanoparticles, with the enhancement of electrical conductivity being one of the highest reported in the literature.
The paper summarizes results of experimental studies on thermophysical and electrical properties of ethylene glycol based nanofluids containing carbon black nanoparticles. Two types of nanoparticles differing in size and specific surface area were used to develop nanofluids. During the examination thermal conductivity, isobaric heat capacity, mass density, nanofluid-air surface tension, dynamic viscosity, refractive index and electrical conductivitywere measured in strict controlled temperature 298.15 K. Obtained results indicate that the specific surface area has great influence on these fundamental properties of nanofluids developed with carbon nanoparticles. Finally, the enhancement of electrical conductivity described in the paper is one of the highest reported for the nanofluids in available literature. (C) 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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