Journal
JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE
Volume 628, Issue -, Pages -Publisher
ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.memsci.2021.119214
Keywords
Proton exchange membrane; Proton conducticity; NH2-UiO-66; Nanofibers; Sulfonated poly (ether ether ketone)
Categories
Funding
- National Key Research and development Plan [2016YFC0303705]
Ask authors/readers for more resources
By modifying pre-oxidized polyacrylonitrile nanofibers (PPNF) with NH2-UiO-66 (NU6), the dimensional stability and proton conductivity of PEM composite membranes were enhanced, while the mechanism of sulfuric acid-rich layer formation was revealed for the first time.
The proton exchange membrane (PEM) with high sulfonation degree (DS) exhibits high proton conductivity but poor dimensional stability and mechanical properties. In order to improve dimensional stability and strength of PEM as well as maintaining excellent proton conductivity, we proposed to modify pre-oxidized polyacrylonitrile nanofibers (PPNF) through amino functionalization with NH2-UiO-66 (NU6). Compared with primary sulfonated poly (ether ether ketone) (SPEEK), the dimensional stability of 1.3% NU6 @PPNF-SPEEK composite membrane increase 30% due to the chemical crosslinking structure of PPNF. The acid-enriched layers, which provide an efficient proton transport channel, form along the fibers because of interaction between NU6 and -SO3H, since then composite membranes exhibit higher proton conductivity. Most importantly, this study firstly revealed the mechanism of formation process of sulfuric acid-rich layer through FTIR and EDS, which could provide a strategy for constructing and adjusting the proton transport channel efficiently. In summary, NU6@PPNF-SPEEK with excellent proton conductivity, outstanding dimensional stability and great mechanical properties in hydrated condition has been successfully fabricated.
Authors
I am an author on this paper
Click your name to claim this paper and add it to your profile.
Reviews
Recommended
No Data Available