Journal
JOURNAL OF INTERNATIONAL MEDICAL RESEARCH
Volume 49, Issue 2, Pages -Publisher
SAGE PUBLICATIONS LTD
DOI: 10.1177/0300060521989893
Keywords
Automated systems; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; nosocomial infections; TDR-300B; VITEK® 2; VITEK® -MS
Funding
- School of Medicine, Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia
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In conclusion, there were no significant differences in the diagnostic efficiency of TDR-300B and VITEK (R) 2 for P. aeruginosa. Congruence rates and sensitivity were high for both automated systems, with VITEK (R) 2 showing slightly better performance in terms of positive predictive value and accuracy.
Objective Automated systems are needed for the rapid and accurate diagnosis of Pseudomonas-associated nosocomial infections among critically ill patients admitted to the intensive care unit. We assessed the performance of TDR-300B and VITEK (R) 2 for the identification of P. aeruginosa using VITEK (R)-MS as the gold standard. Methods This analytical study employed a cross-sectional approach. First, 44 clinical isolates of P. aeruginosa were collected and refreshed. Next, a single colony of oxidase-positive, gram-negative rods (30 samples) was inoculated into a TDR-300B NF-64 card and VITEK (R) 2 GN cassette for each isolate. Finally, bacterial identification was performed using VITEK (R)-MS for comparative analysis. Results Compared with the results for VITEK (R)-MS, the congruence rates for TDR-300B and VITEK (R) 2 were 80.76% (21/26) and 92.30% (24/26), respectively. Further, high sensitivity was observed for TDR-300B and VITEK (R) 2 (95.45% and 100%, respectively). In addition, TDR-300B had a lower positive predictive value and accuracy than VITEK (R) 2, albeit without significance. Conclusions Conclusively, there were no significant differences regarding the diagnostic efficiency of TDR-300B and VITEK (R) 2 for P. aeruginosa.
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