4.7 Article

Enhancement of heavy metals recovery from aqueous solutions by cementation on a rotating cylinder using a stationary wiper

Journal

JOURNAL OF INDUSTRIAL AND ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY
Volume 97, Issue -, Pages 460-465

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCIENCE INC
DOI: 10.1016/j.jiec.2021.03.001

Keywords

Cementation; Chemical reaction kinetics; Heavy metals; Wastewater

Funding

  1. Taif University, Taif, Saudi Arabia [TURSP-2020/27]

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The research examines the impact of a stationary wiper almost touching a revolving zinc solid cylinder on the rate of Cu+2 cementation. The study finds that the mass transfer coefficient accelerates as rotation speed and quantity of Cu+2 increase, with the presence of a wiper enhancing the degree of Cu+2 cementation. The data has been interrelated by dimensionless equations for the sizing and running of rotating cylinders used for diffusion-restricted reactions.
The goal of the present research is to study the impact of a stationary wiper almost touching a revolving zinc solid cylinder on the rate of Cu+2 cementation. Initial Cu+2 ions concentration, speed of rotation, and the effect of the presence and absence of a wiper were investigated. The degree of Cu+2 cementation was stated in relation to the mass transfer coefficient which was valued under diverse circumstances. The present study showed that the mass transfer coefficient accelerates as rotation speed and quantity of Cu+2 increase. The presence of a wiper enhances the degree of Cu+2 cementation by an extent that varies from 1.59 to 64% subject to the operational circumstances. The present mass transfer data have been interrelated by dimensionless equations. The importance of such relationships in the sizing and running of rotating cylinders used for performing diffusion-restricted reactions is underlined. (C) 2021 The Korean Society of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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