4.7 Article

Dynamic design method of digital twin process model driven by knowledge-evolution machining features

Journal

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PRODUCTION RESEARCH
Volume 60, Issue 7, Pages 2312-2330

Publisher

TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD
DOI: 10.1080/00207543.2021.1887531

Keywords

Digital twin; process knowledge; machining features; dynamic evolution

Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [52075229]
  2. Natural Science Foundation of the Higher Education Institutions of Jiangsu Province, China [20KJA460009]

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The construction method of digital twin process model (DTPM) proposed in this paper addresses the inefficiency of existing process design methods in handling machining plan changes induced by unpredictable events. A case study on a complex machined part showed a 7% reduction in processing time and a 40% improvement in processing stability, demonstrating the effectiveness of the proposed method.
Machining plan is the core of guiding manufacturing production and is regarded as one of the keys to ensure the quality of product processing. Existing process design methods are inefficient to quickly handle the machining plan changed induced by the unpredictable events in real-time production. It inevitably causes time and economic losses for the enterprise. In order to express the evolutionary characteristics of product processing, the construction method of digital twin process model (DTPM) is proposed based on the knowledge-evolution machining features. Three key technologies include correlation structure of process knowledge, expression method of the evolution geometric features and the association mechanism between two are solved. On this basis, the construction framework of DTPM is illustrated. Then, the organisation and management mechanism of multi-source heterogeneous data is discussed in detail. At last, a case study of the complex machined part is researched, the results show that the processing time reduced by about 7% and the processing stability improved by 40%. Meanwhile, the implementation scheme, application process and effect of this case are described in detail to provide reference for enterprises.

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