4.5 Article

Multi-angle study of the effects of different wave flow field plates on fuel cell performance

Journal

Publisher

WORLD SCIENTIFIC PUBL CO PTE LTD
DOI: 10.1142/S0217979221500624

Keywords

Battery; proton exchange membrane fuel cell; plate; computational fluid dynamics; two-phase flow

Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [51875259]
  2. Foundation of State Key Laboratory of Automotive Simulation and Control [20180103]

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The flow field plate in the fuel cell plays a crucial role in changing the flow state of reactant gas. This paper utilizes computational fluid dynamics to study the impact of waveform channels on internal parameters, and finds that the waveform can improve the distribution of liquid water but has limitations in increasing average current density.
The flow field plate is an important component of the fuel cell, and makes the flow state of the reactant gas produce obvious changes. In this paper, the method of computational fluid dynamics was used to study the influence of the waveform channel on the internal parameters of the fuel cell. Through analysis, the optimal cathode flow field waveform at different temperatures was determined. It was found that the waveform flow field plate is very limited in improving the average current density. The existence of the waveform would obviously change the distribution of liquid water. This paper has contributed to the full commercialization of fuel cells.

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