4.7 Article

Monodirectional tissue P systems with channel states

Journal

INFORMATION SCIENCES
Volume 546, Issue -, Pages 206-219

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCIENCE INC
DOI: 10.1016/j.ins.2020.08.030

Keywords

Bio-inspired computing; Membrane computing; Monodirectional tissue P system; Symport rule; Channel state

Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [61972138, 61602192]
  2. Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities [531118010355]
  3. Hunan Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China [2020JJ4215]
  4. MINECO AEI/FEDER, EU [TIN2016-81079-R]
  5. Madrid Gov., InGEMICS-CM(FSE/FEDER, EU) [B2017/BMD-3691]

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This paper introduces monodirectional tissue P systems with channel states, where communication only occurs in one direction between two specified regions; it is proved that the system is universal by combining different numbers of cells, states, and maximum lengths for symport rules; computational efficiency of the system is further analyzed with cell division rules incorporated, and a solution to the Boolean satisfiability problem is provided using a specific maximum length for symport rules.
Tissue P systems with channel states are non-deterministic bio-inspired computing devices that evolve by the interchange of objects among regions, determined by the existence of some special objects on channels called states. However, in cellular biology, the movement of molecules across a membrane is transported from high to low concentration, inspired by this biological fact, in this paper, a variant of P systems, named monodirectional tissue P systems with channel states, where communication happens between two given regions only in one direction, is considered. We show that monodirectional tissue P systems using two cells are universal if a maximal length 1 for each symport rule and any number of states or a maximal length 2 for each symport rule and 4 states are combined. Universality result is also achieved by monodirectional tissue P systems with 5 states, any number of cells and a maximal length 1 for each symport rule. Besides, computational efficiency of monodirectional tissue P systems is analyzed when cell division rules are incorporated, and a solution to the Boolean satisfiability problem (the SAT problem) is provided by such systems using a maximal length 2 for each symport rule. (C) 2020 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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