4.8 Article

Analysis and Evaluation of a Linear Primary Permanent Magnet Vernier Machine With Multiharmonics

Journal

IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INDUSTRIAL ELECTRONICS
Volume 68, Issue 3, Pages 1982-1993

Publisher

IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
DOI: 10.1109/TIE.2020.2973888

Keywords

Harmonic analysis; Force; Stators; Permanent magnets; Air gaps; Modulation; Magnetic flux; Back electromotive force; flux modulation theory; linear machine; magnetomotive force; multiharmonics; permeance; primary permanent magnet machine; thrust force; vernier

Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [51991383, 51807082]
  2. China Postdoctoral Science Foundation [2019T120395]
  3. Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province [BK20180883]
  4. Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions

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This article investigates a multiharmonics linear primary permanent magnet vernier machine, which achieves richer harmonics and superior performance by using nonuniformly distributed PM arrays. The structures are described and compared, operation principles are analyzed by flux modulation theory, and electromagnetic performances are compared through finite element method. Results show that the multiharmonics machine offers 15% higher thrust force density compared with conventional machine. Experiments on a prototype validate the findings.
This article investigates a multiharmonics linear primary permanent magnet vernier machine. With the adoption of nonuniformly distributed PM arrays along the air gap, richer harmonics are achieved and make its performance superior to the conventional linear primary permanent magnet vernier machine. First, the structures are described and compared. Then, their operation principles are analyzed by the flux modulation theory. The electromagnetic performances of two machines are analyzed and compared through the finite element method and theoretical analysis. The results show that the multiharmonics linear primary permanent magnet vernier machine offers 15% higher thrust force density compared with the conventional linear primary permanent magnet vernier machine. Finally, the experiments on a prototype of the multiharmonics linear primary permanent magnet vernier machine are carried out for validation.

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