4.7 Article

Structure-based discovery of SIAIS001 as an oral bioavailability ALK degrader constructed from Alectinib

Journal

EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY
Volume 217, Issue -, Pages -

Publisher

ELSEVIER FRANCE-EDITIONS SCIENTIFIQUES MEDICALES ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2021.113335

Keywords

Anaplastic lymphoma kinase; Proteolysis targeting chimeras; Alectinib; CRBN; Anaplastic large-cell lymphomas; Oral bioavailability

Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [82072592]
  2. Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality [20S11903100, 19ZR1433600]
  3. China Postdoctoral Science Foundation [2018M632181]

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This study focused on the design, synthesis, and evaluation of ALK PROTACs based on Alectinib as the warhead, which successfully induced effective ALK degradation and showed better growth inhibition effects in cells.
Fusion proteins of the anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) are promising therapeutic targets for cancer and other human diseases, especially for non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and anaplastic large-cell lymphomas (ALCLs). We described herein a structure-based design, synthesis, and evaluation of ALK PROTACs (proteolysis-targeting chimeras) based on Alectinib as the warhead. We firstly screened CRBN ligands as the E3 ligase moiety, then obtained a series of potent ALK degraders based on different CRBN ligands, exemplified by SIAIS091 and SIAIS001 with lenalidomide/thalidomide- based linkers. Both of them induced effective ALK degradation at low nanomolar concentrations in cells, and showed much better growth inhibition effects than Alectinib. SIAIS091 or SIAIS001 also promoted cell cycle arrest in G1/S phase. Finally, SIAIS001 exhibited good oral bioavailability in Pharmacokinetics study. (C) 2021 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

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