4.6 Article

Streamers: the new wave of digital entrepreneurship? Extant corpus and research agenda

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ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.elerap.2020.101027

Keywords

Streaming; Entreprenurship; Work; Digital economy; Professionalization; YouTube; Twitch

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Video content creation by amateur private users has evolved into professional work, leading to the rise of micro-celebrities and influencers who make income from this activity. The development of commercial elements in this field has attracted attention from mainstream media and academia. Research shows ongoing entrepreneurial aspects in video content creation, indicating the need for further study in this area.
Video content creation by ?amateur? private users has taken on professional (i.e. work) characteristics. The emergence of user-centric video sharing services (e.g. YouTube, Twitch, Mixer) has set the scene for the rise of micro-celebrities and influencers making video content creation a valuable source of income. The development of occupational and commercial elements within the activity has gained a significant amount of attention from the mainstream media but also from academic research. This paper presents a literature review that aims to examine the nature of the available literature (75 articles) on the occupational characteristics of video content creation. The literature review examines the development of research and terminology of this topic, the theoretical and conceptual frameworks utilized in the examined research, and how the elements of work have been examined and perceived in the examined literature. The results reveal an ongoing development of entrepreneurial aspects in the activity and highlight the need for further research on video content creation in a work context.

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