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Electrochemical Methods to Evaluate the Antioxidant Activity and Capacity of Foods: A Review

Journal

ELECTROANALYSIS
Volume 33, Issue 6, Pages 1419-1435

Publisher

WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
DOI: 10.1002/elan.202060600

Keywords

electrochemistry; voltammetry; antioxidant capacity; antioxidant activity; food antioxidants

Funding

  1. Province of Bolzano

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Electrochemical methods are sensitive, rapid, and accurate in evaluating the antioxidant activity in foods, offering advantages over conventional spectrophotometric assays.
Antioxidants are an important class of food additives playing the fundamental role of retarding oxidation reactions in food. Although their functional role is well-established, less clear is their mechanism of action. Electrochemical methods based on cyclic, differential pulse, square wave voltammetry and coulometry allow direct and rapid screening of antioxidant activity. Their main advantages are sensitivity, rapidity, simplicity and the capacity to directly measure the number of electrons transferred by an antioxidant offer advantage over conventional spectrophotometric assays. This review aims to summarize the most recent efforts towards the use of electrochemical methods to evaluate the antioxidant activity of foods.

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