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Research progress in structural and nutritional characterization and technologically processing impact on cool-season adapted oat and barley cereal kernels with wet chemistry and advanced vibrational molecular spectroscopy

Journal

CRITICAL REVIEWS IN FOOD SCIENCE AND NUTRITION
Volume 62, Issue 19, Pages 5130-5139

Publisher

TAYLOR & FRANCIS INC
DOI: 10.1080/10408398.2021.1882380

Keywords

Grains; Physicochemical profile; Nutrition; Molecular structure; Vibrational spectroscopy; Technological processing impact

Funding

  1. Ministry of Agriculture Strategic Research Chair (PY) Program fund from the Prairie Oat Growers Association (POGA)
  2. Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC-Individual Discovery Grant)
  3. Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC-CRD Grant)
  4. Saskatchewan Pulse Growers (SPG)
  5. SaskCanola
  6. Saskatchewan Agriculture Strategic Research Chair Program Fund
  7. Agricultural Development Fund (ADF)
  8. SaskMilk
  9. Saskatchewan Forage Network (SNK)
  10. Western Grain Research Foundation (WGRF)
  11. U.S. Department of Energy

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This study focuses on the production, nutrition, and technological processing impact of cool-season adapted oat and barley cereal kernels. By utilizing vibrational molecular spectroscopy, the study provides a potential approach to understand the molecular structure and molecular nutrition interaction of grains.
This study aims to provide research progress and update on structural, physicochemical, nutritional characteristics and technologically processing impact on cool-season adapted oat and barley cereal kernels. The study focused on cool-season adapted oats grain production and nutrition in ruminant systems and strategies to improve the utilization of the oat grain through processing techniques. The updated evaluation methods and advanced molecular spectroscopy techniques to study molecular structures with attenuated total reflectance Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, synchrotron-based Fourier transform infrared microspectroscopy were reviewed. This study summarizes the methods and provides a potential approach on how to use vibrational molecular spectroscopy to study molecular chemistry and molecular structure and molecular nutrition interaction of grain.

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