4.3 Article

Telemedicine for contraceptive counseling: An exploratory survey of US family planning providers following rapid adoption of services during the COVID-19 pandemic

Journal

CONTRACEPTION
Volume 103, Issue 3, Pages 157-162

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCIENCE INC
DOI: 10.1016/j.contraception.2020.11.006

Keywords

Contraception; Telemedicine; Health personnel; Provider experience; Covid-19

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During the early stage of the COVID-19 pandemic, family planning providers in the United States had a positive experience with telemedicine for contraceptive counseling and believe that this service should be expanded. Clinicians prefer using work-issued devices and conducting video visits.
Objective: During the COVID-19 pandemic, many clinicians started offering telemedicine services. The objective of this study is to describe the experience of US family planning providers with the rapid adoption of telemedicine for contraceptive counseling during this period. Study design: This is a cross-sectional web-based survey of family planning providers practicing in the United States. Results: A total of 172 providers completed the survey (34% response rate). Of these, 156 (91%) provided telemedicine services in the 2 months preceding the survey. Most (78%) were new to telemedicine. About half (54%) referred less than a quarter of contraception patients for in-person visits, and 53% stated that the most common referral reason was long-acting reversible contraceptive (LARC) insertion. A majority of providers strongly agree that telemedicine visits are an effective way to provide contraceptive counseling (80%), and that this service should be expanded after the pandemic (84%). If asked to provide telemedicine visits after the pandemic, 64% of providers would be very happy about it. Many providers used personal phones or smartphones to conduct telemedicine visits but stated that ideal devices would be work-issued computers, tablets, or phones. More than half (59%) of providers prefer video over phone visits. Conclusions: Family planning clinicians in the United States reported a positive experience with telemedicine for contraceptive counseling during the early stage of the COVID-19 pandemic and believe that this service should be expanded. Clinicians seem to prefer using work-issued devices and conducting video rather than phone visits. (C) 2020 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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