4.7 Article

Zeolitic imidazolate framework nanoleaves (ZIF-L) enhancement of strength and durability of portland cement composites

Journal

CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS
Volume 272, Issue -, Pages -

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2020.122015

Keywords

Nanotechnology; Durability; Hydration; Mechanical strength; Cement-based composites

Funding

  1. Australian Research Council

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Introducing ZIF-L into cement can enhance hydration and microstructure, leading to increased early compressive strength and improved resistance to water ingress and acid attack in cement composites. The initial set retardation effect followed by improved hydration degree is attributed to the adsorption of Ca2+ onto ZIF-L.
In this study, we discovered that the introduction of 0.5% (by weight of cement) zeolitic imidazolate framework nano-leaves (ZIF-L) into cement can modify the cement paste's hydration and microstructure, resulting in an increase in the early compressive strength of the cement composites and improved resistance to both water ingress and acid attack. ZIF-L induced an initial set retardation effect of 1-2 h, followed by an improved degree of hydration, an effect distinct from that previously reported for mainstream nanomaterials. Based on experimental and simulation results, the retarding effect and the improved degree of hydration caused by ZIF-L were attributed to the adsorption of Ca2+ onto ZIF-L, which delayed onset of Ca(OH)(2) supersaturation in the wet mix resulting in a corresponding increased solubility of silicates, respectively. (C) 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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