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Tribological behavior and applications of carbon fiber reinforced ceramic composites as high-performance frictional materials

Journal

CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
Volume 47, Issue 14, Pages 19271-19281

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.ceramint.2021.02.187

Keywords

Friction; Wear; Tribological behavior; C; C-SiC; Matrix modification

Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [52075555, 52005053]
  2. Natural Science Foundationof Hunan Province [2019JJ50768]
  3. Central South University [202045006]
  4. State Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing, Northwestern Polytechnical University [SKLSP202021]
  5. Hunan Key Laboratory of Advanced Fibers and Composites, Central South University [XTXFKT2020-01]

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Carbon fiber reinforced carbon and silicon carbide dual matrix composites are considered high-performance frictional materials, with factors affecting friction and wear properties reviewed, along with proposed low-cost manufacturing solutions for these composites based on current research status.
Due to the favorable tribological, mechanical, chemical, and thermal properties, carbon fiber reinforced ceramic composites, especially carbon fiber reinforced carbon and silicon carbide dual matrix composites (C/C-SiC), has been considered as high-performance frictional materials. In this paper, current applications and recent progress on tribological behavior of C/C-SiC composites are reviewed. The factors affecting the friction and wear properties, including the content of silicon carbide and carbon matrix, carbon fiber preform architecture, as well as the matrix modification by alloy additives and C/C-SiC composites under various test conditions are reviewed. Furthermore, based on the current status of researches, prospect of several technically available solutions for low-cost manufacturing C/C-SiC composites is also proposed.

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