4.7 Article

Investigation of the (100) and (001) surfaces of the Al5Fe2 intermetallic compound

Journal

APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
Volume 542, Issue -, Pages -

Publisher

ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.apsusc.2020.148540

Keywords

Intermetallics; Incommensurate phases; Surface structures; DFT; STM

Funding

  1. Lorraine Region
  2. European Integrated Centre for the Development of New Metallic Alloys and Compounds ECmetAC
  3. COMETE project (COnception in silico de Materiaux pour l'EnvironnemenT et l'Energie)
  4. European Union
  5. Slovenian Research Agency [P20084]

Ask authors/readers for more resources

The bulk structure of the eta-Al5Fe2 intermetallic compound consists of a framework of pentagonal antiprims with nearly continuous chains of fractionally occupied Al sites. Surface investigation of this compound has not been reported yet, despite its technological importance, and the growth of a single crystal of this compound by the Czochralski method is described in this study. Density Functional Theory calculations were performed to determine its formation enthalpy and electronic structure, showing a deep pseudogap at the Fermi energy and the compound's magnetic nature.
The bulk structure of the eta-Al5Fe2 intermetallic compound consists in an ordered framework of pentagonal antiprims with composition Al2Fe inside which nearly continuous chains of fractionally occupied Al sites exist. At low temperature, ordering of these Al channel atoms can occur, leading to various superstructures. Although the Al5Fe2 intermetallic phase is of technological importance being present in protective coating for steel parts, a detailed surface investigation of this compound has not been reported yet. Here we describe the growth of a single crystal of the Al5Fe2 compound by the Czochralski method. Its bulk structure is identified as the low temperature polymorph eta ''. Density Functional Theory calculations were performed to determine its formation enthalpy and its electronic structure. A deep pseudogap is noticeable at the Fermi energy, and this compound is found to be magnetic. Two samples have been extracted, presenting a surface oriented either perpendicular to the channel's direction ((0 0 1) surface) or parallel to them ((1 0 0) surface). The two surfaces have been investigated by X-ray photoemission spectroscopy, low-energy electron diffraction and scanning tunneling microscopy. Both surfaces exhibit some superstructures of various complexities, whose origin can be explained in the light of density functional theory calculations performed on model surfaces.

Authors

I am an author on this paper
Click your name to claim this paper and add it to your profile.

Reviews

Primary Rating

4.7
Not enough ratings

Secondary Ratings

Novelty
-
Significance
-
Scientific rigor
-
Rate this paper

Recommended

No Data Available
No Data Available