4.8 Article

Magnetic-Field-Induced Modulation of Charge-Recombination Dynamics in a Rosarin-Fullerene Complex

Journal

ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION
Volume 60, Issue 17, Pages 9379-9383

Publisher

WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
DOI: 10.1002/anie.202017332

Keywords

charge recombination; magnetic field effect; photovoltaics; radical pair mechanism; transient absorption

Funding

  1. National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) - South Korean government (MEST) [2016R1E1A1A01943379]
  2. National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) - Korea government (MSIT) [2020R1A5A1019141]
  3. National Institute of Supercomputing and Network (NISN)/Korea Institute of Science and Technology Information (KISTI) [KSC-2019-CRE-0201]
  4. Robert A. Welch Foundation [F-0018]
  5. National Research Foundation of Korea [2020R1A5A1019141, 2016R1E1A1A01943379] Funding Source: Korea Institute of Science & Technology Information (KISTI), National Science & Technology Information Service (NTIS)

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The charge-recombination rate and the population of localized triplet states can be modulated by an applied magnetic field in charge donor/acceptor non-covalent complexes. In low magnetic field regime, the rate slows down due to hyperfine coupling, while in high field regime, the rate recovers and increases due to the Delta g mechanism facilitating spin conversion.
Charge-recombination processes are critical for photovoltaic applications and should be suppressed for efficient charge transport. Here, we report that an applied magnetic field (0-1 T) can be used control the charge-recombination dynamics in an expanded rosarin-C-60 complex. In the low magnetic field regime (<100 mT), the charge-recombination rate slows down due to hyperfine coupling, as inferred from transient absorption spectroscopic analyses. In contrast, in the high field regime, i.e., over 500 mT, the charge-recombination rate recovers and increases because the Delta g mechanism facilitates spin conversion to a triplet charge-separated state (S to T-0) that undergoes rapid charge-recombination to a localized rosarin triplet state. Therefore, we highlight the charge-recombination rate and the localized triplet state population can be modulated by the magnetic field in charge donor/acceptor non-covalent complexes.

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