Green strategies for microplastics reduction

Currently, one of the biggest challenges is to reduce plastics contamination worldwide. In this scenario, some political, economic and social factors play a very important role in implementing efficient processes to control the plastic waste problem. In this work, some of the most recent advances in this field are presented. The eco-design of plastic products, the improvement of legislation for the manufacture, recycling and use of alternative materials, as well as for the intentional addition of microplastics to products, the development and research in biodegradable plastic and bioplastics, and the improvement of wastewater treatment facilities are important tools to reduce microplastic contamination and promote the circular economy.

Automated summary

In order to reduce plastics contamination worldwide, important tools include eco-design, improved legislation, development of biodegradable plastics, and enhancement of wastewater treatment facilities.