4.6 Article

Case Report: Myelin Oligodendrocyte Glycoprotein Antibody-Associated Relapse With COVID-19

Journal

FRONTIERS IN NEUROLOGY
Volume 11, Issue -, Pages -

Publisher

FRONTIERS MEDIA SA
DOI: 10.3389/fneur.2020.598531

Keywords

myelin-oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG); optic neuritis; Devic' s disease; visual loss; post-infectious; autoimmune diseases

Funding

  1. NHS highly specialized services for Neuromyelitis optica, UK
  2. NMO-UK

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A 39-year-old lady with relapsing myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein antibody (MOG-IgG) associated disease developed coryzal symptoms, malaise, sweating, and postural dizziness. Six days later she presented with painful progressive right visual loss consistent with optic neuritis. COVID-19 was confirmed by nasopharyngeal swab and MOG-IgG serological reversion was noted. Visual function improved following steroids and plasma exchange. This case highlights a possible causal association between inflammation due to COVID-19 and a relapse of MOG-IgG associated disease. It also highlights the clinical relevance of reporting MOG-IgG titers in MOG-IgG associated disease.

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