4.6 Article

Facile Aqueous-Phase Synthesis of Stabilizer-Free Photocatalytic Nanoparticles

Journal

CATALYSTS
Volume 11, Issue 1, Pages -

Publisher

MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/catal11010111

Keywords

bismuth oxychloride; nanoparticles; stabilizer-free; aqueous-phase; photocatalyst

Funding

  1. National Research Foundation of Korea [NRF2014R1A5A1009799, NRF-2016M3D1A1021140, NRF-2020R1A2C1003885]
  2. Basic Science Research Capacity Enhancement Project through Korea Basic Science Institute (Core Facility Center for Analysis of Optoelectronic Materials and Devices) - Ministry of Education [NRF-2019R1A6C1010052]

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This study presents a simple method to synthesize stabilizer-free bismuth oxychloride nanoparticles, which exhibit higher photocatalytic activity for the degradation of methylene blue compared to stabilized nanoplates.
One of the challenges of using nanoparticles as catalysts is the presence of reaction-disturbing stabilizers that surround the nanoparticle surface. In this report, we demonstrate a method to synthesize stabilizer-free bismuth oxychloride (BiOCl) nanoparticles to increase photocatalytic activity. This synthesis method is remarkably simple, involving only BiCl3 and deionized water. After heating an aqueous solution containing BiCl3, plate-shaped BiOCl nanoparticles were formed. The stabilizer-free BiOCl nanoplates exhibited higher photocatalytic activities compared to polyvinylpyrrolidone- and polyethyleneimine-stabilized nanoplates for the degradation of methylene blue.

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