4.8 Article

Dual-Role Catalysis by Thiobenzoic Acid in Cα-H Arylation under Photoirradiation

Journal

ACS CATALYSIS
Volume 11, Issue 1, Pages 82-87

Publisher

AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.0c04722

Keywords

C alpha-H arylation; thiobenzoic acid; photocatalysis; organocatalysis; late-stage functionalization

Funding

  1. University of Shizuoka
  2. Platform Project for Supporting Drug Discovery and Life Science Research (Basis for Supporting Innovative Drug Discovery and Life Science Research
  3. BINDS) from the Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development (AMED) [JP19am0101099]

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Thiobenzoic acid (TBA) can act as a single-electron reducing agent under blue light irradiation, enabling regioselective C alpha-H arylation of benzylamines, benzyl alcohols, ethers, and dihydroimidazoles through dual-role catalysis.
Thiobenzoic acid (TBA) can serve as a single-electron reducing agent under photoirradiation from a blue light-emitting diode, in the presence of appropriate electron acceptors, and the resulting sulfur-centered radical species undergoes hydrogen atom abstraction. This dual-role catalysis by TBA enables regioselectivie C alpha-H arylation of benzylamines, benzyl alcohols, and ethers, as well as dihydroimidazoles, with cyano(hetero)arenes in good yield, without the need for a transition-metal photocatalyst and/or synthetically elaborated organic dyes.

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