Journal
JOURNAL OF NURSING MANAGEMENT
Volume 29, Issue 4, Pages 741-748Publisher
WILEY-HINDAWI
DOI: 10.1111/jonm.13214
Keywords
bed allocation; mixed‐ gender accommodation; patient‐ centred care; qualitative research; regional hospital management
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The study revealed a lack of structure and patient-centeredness in mixed-gender bed allocation processes, suggesting the development of local organizational guidelines to support the improvement of patient-centered inpatient hospital accommodation.
Aims To explore and analyse the current bed management processes and understand the perspectives of nurse managers on mixed-gender accommodation in a regional hospital in Australia. Background Mixed-gender accommodation was introduced to help manage the increasing demand for hospital beds. Yet, some health services identify same-gender accommodation better aligns with patient-centredness. Method This qualitative research was conducted at a public hospital in regional Australia and focused on the experience in the general wards. Eight nurse managers were selected using purposeful sampling. Data were collected through face-to-face semi-structured interviews and thematically analysed. Results Three main themes were identified: current admission processes-managing admissions, bed allocation considerations, patient involvement and managing mixed-gender rooms; impacts on patients-participant views, patient experience and bathrooms; and barriers and facilitators-capacity, infrastructure, safety and risk, bed swapping and organisational factors. Conclusions The study demonstrates a lack of structure and patient-centredness with mixed-gender allocation processes. Local organisational guidelines are suggested to support improvement in patient-centred inpatient hospital accommodation. Implications for Nursing Management The findings of this study will help nursing leaders drive positive change concerning bed allocations and support advocacy for patient rights. Future studies should explore the patient perspective of mixed-gender accommodation.
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