Journal
POLYMER
Volume 217, Issue -, Pages -Publisher
ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2021.123423
Keywords
Polypropylene; Graphene oxide; Reduced graphene oxide nanocomposite; Creep and recovery analysis; FT-IR; X-ray; SEM; Dynamic mechanical analysis
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Funding
- polymer & process Engineering department of UET Lahore in Pakistan
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The study investigated the creep and recovery performance of polypropylene/hydrothermally reduced graphene oxide (RGO) composites at different temperatures. It was found that the addition of RGO sheets into polypropylene significantly increased the creep resistance and recoverable response of the nanocomposite at high temperatures.
Creep and Recovery of Polypropylene/Hydrothermally reduced graphene oxide (RGO) composites investigated at different temperatures to evaluate the contribution of RGO on the time-temperature-dependent performance of the polypropylene matrix. It was found that high creep strain was produced in PP nanocomposite at high temperatures. The addition of RGO sheets into PP has increased the creep resistance and recoverable response of nanocomposite significantly at high temperatures. Consequently creep strain rate of PP/RGO nanocomposite at 80 degrees C was decreased by 24%, 28%, and 22% than pure PP (polypropylene) when 0.2 wt% 0.5 wt% and 0.8 wt% RGO contents were added respectively in PP nanocomposite. SEM analysis displayed the uniform distribution of RGO layers in PP matrix that makes strong layers/matrix interfacial interaction to limit the mobility of polymer chains. Fabrication of two-dimension layers of RGO and nanocomposite was confirmed by XRD and FTIR.
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