4.8 Article

Sulfonamide as Photoinduced Hydrogen-Atom Transfer Catalyst for Regioselective Alkylation of C(sp3)-H Bonds Adjacent to Heteroatoms

Journal

ORGANIC LETTERS
Volume 23, Issue 2, Pages 474-479

Publisher

AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.0c03992

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Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [21971201]
  2. Key Laboratory Construction Program of Xi'an Municipal Bureau of Science and Technology [201805056ZD7CG40]
  3. Fundamental Research Funds of the Central Universities [xzy022019039]
  4. Fundamental Research Funds of the Xi'an Modern Chemistry Research Institute

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The sulfonamide was investigated as a hydrogen-atom transfer catalyst for C(sp(3))-H alkylation based on DFT calculations, showing high regioselectivity and broad substrate scope. Additionally, the sulfonamide catalyst was also found to be applicable for C(sp(3))-C(sp(3) couplings through a combination of photoredox, nickel, and HAT catalysis.
Based on the DFT calculations, the sulfonamide was explored as an efficient hydrogen-atom transfer catalyst for the C(sp(3))-H alkylation. The combination of a metal-free photoredox catalyst and a sulfonamide catalyst enables highly regioselective alkylation of the C-H bonds adjacent to heteroatoms, which features broad substrate scope and excellent functional group compatibility. Remarkably, the sulfonamide catalyst was also applicable to the C(sp(3))-C(sp(3)) couplings through the merger of photoredox, nickel, and HAT catalysis.

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