4.6 Article

Blind source separation for the analysis sparse model

Journal

NEURAL COMPUTING & APPLICATIONS
Volume 33, Issue 14, Pages 8543-8553

Publisher

SPRINGER LONDON LTD
DOI: 10.1007/s00521-020-05606-y

Keywords

Analysis sparse model; Analysis dictionary learning; Blind source separation

Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [11501351]

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A novel algorithm based on the analysis sparse constraint of the source over an adaptive analysis dictionary is proposed in this paper to address the blind source separation problem. The alternating scheme used in the method helps to estimate the dictionary, the source, and the mixing matrix alternatively, leading to an improved separation performance according to numerical experiments.
Sparsity of the signal has been shown to be very useful for blind source separation (BSS) problem which aims at recovering unknown sources from their mixtures. In this paper, we propose a novel algorithm based on the analysis sparse constraint of the source over an adaptive analysis dictionary to address BSS problem. This method has an alternating scheme by keeping all but one unknown fixed at a time so that the dictionary, the source, and the mixing matrix are estimated alternatively. In order to make better use of the sparsity constrain, l(0)-norm is utilized directly for a more exact solution instead of its other relaxation, such as l(p)-norm (0 <= 1). Numerical experiments show that the proposed method indeed improves the separation performance.

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