Journal
NATURE NANOTECHNOLOGY
Volume 16, Issue 4, Pages 421-+Publisher
NATURE RESEARCH
DOI: 10.1038/s41565-020-00839-3
Keywords
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Funding
- SpOT-LITE programme through RIE2020 funds from Singapore [18A6b0057]
- Singapore Ministry of Education [R-263-000-D61-114]
- '100 Top Talents Program' of Sun Yat-sen University [29000-18841216]
- 'Young-teacher Training Program' of Sun Yat-sen University [29000-31610036]
- MOE-AcRF Tier-II [MOE2017-T2-1-114]
- Ministry of Education (MOE), Singapore [MOE2017-T2-1-134]
- National Cheng Kung University, Taiwan [MOST109-2636-M-006-002, MOST107-2627-E-006-001]
- National Center for Theoretical Sciences, Taiwan
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This study reports the observation of room-temperature NLHE in a type-II Weyl semimetal, showing a direct correlation between NLHE and the electronic structure at the Fermi surface. The research demonstrates the potential for wireless radiofrequency rectification in this material and highlights the possible applications of NLHE at room temperature.
The nonlinear Hall effect (NLHE), the phenomenon in which a transverse voltage can be produced without a magnetic field, provides a potential alternative for rectification or frequency doubling(1,2). However, the low-temperature detection of the NLHE limits its applications(3,4). Here, we report the room-temperature NLHE in a type-II Weyl semimetal TaIrTe4, which hosts a robust NLHE due to broken inversion symmetry and large band overlapping at the Fermi level. We also observe a temperature-induced sign inversion of the NLHE in TaIrTe4. Our theoretical calculations suggest that the observed sign inversion is a result of a temperature-induced shift in the chemical potential, indicating a direct correlation of the NLHE with the electronic structure at the Fermi surface. Finally, on the basis of the observed room-temperature NLHE in TaIrTe4 we demonstrate the wireless radiofrequency (RF) rectification with zero external bias and magnetic field. This work opens a door to realizing room-temperature applications based on the NLHE in Weyl semimetals.
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