4.8 Article

Inorganic Low k Cage-molecular Crystals

Journal

NANO LETTERS
Volume 21, Issue 1, Pages 203-208

Publisher

AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.0c03528

Keywords

low k; alpha-Sb2O3; Sb4O6 cage; molecular crystal; interlayer dielectric

Funding

  1. ShanghaiTech University [SMN180827]

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This study reports a high-crystallinity α-Sb2O3 nanoflakes with remarkably low dielectric constant (k) ranging from 2.0 to 2.5, attributed to the ultralow molecular density and significantly suppressed ionic polarization. Combined with excellent optical band gap, thermal stability, and breakdown strength, alpha-Sb2O3 is considered a promising low k dielectric material.
For the interlayer dielectric in microelectronics, light element compounds are preferably accepted due to less electronic polarization. Here, the nontrivial dielectric nature of the Sb4O6 cage-molecular crystal, known as a-antimony trioxide (alpha-Sb2O3), is reported. The gas-phase synthesized alpha-Sb2O3 nanoflakes are of high crystal quality, from which the abnormal local admittance responses were revealed by scanning microwave impedance microscopy (sMIM). The remarkably low dielectric constant (k), 2.0 similar to 2.5, is corroborated by the analysis of the thickness-dependent sMIM-capacitance signal. In light of the theoretical calculations, the ultralow molecular density and the significantly suppressed ionic polarization are both crucial to the highly reduced k. Combining with the excellent optical band gap, thermal stability, and breakdown strength, alpha-Sb2O3 is a promising low k dielectric.

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