Journal
MOLECULES
Volume 25, Issue 23, Pages -Publisher
MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/molecules25235665
Keywords
biogas upgrading; power-to-gas; hydrogenotrophic methanogens; mixed culture
Funding
- French Environment and Energy Management Agency (ADEME)
- French National Research Institute for Agriculture, Food and the Environment (INRAE)
Ask authors/readers for more resources
The conversion of H-2 into methane can be carried out by microorganisms in a process so-called biomethanation. In ex-situ biomethanation H-2 and CO2 gas are exogenous to the system. One of the main limitations of the biomethanation process is the low gas-liquid transfer rate and solubility of H-2 which are strongly influenced by the temperature. Hydrogenotrophic methanogens that are responsible for the biomethanation reaction are also very sensitive to temperature variations. The aim of this work was to evaluate the impact of temperature on batch biomethanation process in mixed culture. The performances of mesophilic and thermophilic inocula were assessed at 4 temperatures (24, 35, 55 and 65 degrees C). A negative impact of the low temperature (24 degrees C) was observed on microbial kinetics. Although methane production rate was higher at 55 and 65 degrees C (respectively 290 +/- 55 and 309 +/- 109 mL CH4/L.day for the mesophilic inoculum) than at 24 and 35 degrees C (respectively 156 +/- 41 and 253 +/- 51 mL CH4/L.day), the instability of the system substantially increased, likely because of a strong dominance of only Methanothermobacter species. Considering the maximal methane production rates and their stability all along the experiments, an optimal temperature range of 35 degrees C or 55 degrees C is recommended to operate ex-situ biomethanation process.
Authors
I am an author on this paper
Click your name to claim this paper and add it to your profile.
Reviews
Recommended
No Data Available