4.7 Article

Ex situ nucleation and growth study of the pure silica HPM-1 zeolite

Journal

MICROPOROUS AND MESOPOROUS MATERIALS
Volume 315, Issue -, Pages -

Publisher

ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.micromeso.2021.110893

Keywords

Nucleation; Zeolite; HPM-1; Organic structure-directing agent; 2-Ethyl-1,3,4-trimethylimidazolium; Small-angle X-ray scattering

Funding

  1. Coordenacao de Aperfeicoamento de Pessoal de Nivel Superior - Brasil (CAPES) [001]
  2. Sao Paulo Research Foundation (FAPESP) [2014/25964-5, 2017/23427-0]

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This manuscript discusses the nucleation and growth mechanism of pure silica zeolite HPM-1, proposing a four-step synthesis mechanism based on different populations of nanoparticles and porous surface intermediate. Through various characterization techniques, it is demonstrated that the synthesis follows a nonclassical mechanism of zeolitic nucleation and growth.
In this manuscript, we reveal some insights into the nucleation and growth mechanism of pure silica zeolite HPM-1. This chiral material has attracted interest from academic and industrial researchers due to its potential for application in asymmetric catalysis and the separation of racemic products. We investigate four samples synthesized with different crystallization times and characterize them by X-ray diffraction, infrared spectroscopy, electron microscopy and small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS). We propose a four-step synthesis mechanism based on the different populations of nanoparticles and the porous surface intermediate that is observed. We demonstrate that this synthesis follows a nonclassical mechanism of zeolitic nucleation and growth.

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