4.8 Article

A Dual Active Clamp DC-DC Converter With High Voltage Gain

Journal

IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON POWER ELECTRONICS
Volume 36, Issue 1, Pages 597-606

Publisher

IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
DOI: 10.1109/TPEL.2020.3000460

Keywords

Capacitors; Zero current switching; Switching loss; Clamps; Switches; DC-DC power converters; High-voltage techniques; Active clamp circuit; dc-dc converter; double frequency; high step-up; soft switching

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A novel dual active clamp converter with high voltage gain is proposed for dc-dc applications, which can operate under quasi-resonance mode to reduce switching losses and significantly reduce the number of semiconductors and switching loss.
In this article, a novel dual active clamp converter with high voltage gain is proposed for dc-dc applications. The active clamps' switches turn on and off under zero-current switching (ZCS). In addition, the main switch turns on under ZCS condition, as well. Therefore, switching losses are significantly reduced. The converter is also capable of operating under quasi-resonance (QR) mode. In this mode, switching losses are reduced further by lowering the voltage and current, at which the main switch turns off. In comparison with the conventional interleaved converter, the voltage gain of the proposed converter is almost the same, but the number of semiconductors and switching loss are significantly reduced. The switching frequency of the active clamps' switches is half of the main switching frequency. The operation principles of the proposed converter are studied in both pulsewidth modulation and QR modes, and the advantages are investigated. A 200-W prototype is implemented to validate the desired functionality of the converter, and experimental results are compared in both modes.

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