4.6 Article

The asymmetrical effects of emotional loneliness vs. social loneliness on consumers' food preferences

Journal

FOOD QUALITY AND PREFERENCE
Volume 87, Issue -, Pages -

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.foodqual.2020.104040

Keywords

Food preference; Food consumption; Loneliness; Social loneliness; Emotional loneliness; Emotion

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Loneliness, whether from social deprivation or lack of emotional attachment, has been shown to lead to unhealthy food consumption and obesity. Different types of loneliness have asymmetrical effects on individuals' food attitudes and actual consumption, mediated by self-regulation. This research has significant implications for public health, consumer well-being, and social campaigns.
Loneliness, or perceived isolation, has been shown to engender unhealthy food consumption and obesity. In this research, we present loneliness as a multi-faceted phenomenon, comprised of social loneliness (stemming from deprivation of a broad social network or group membership) and emotional loneliness (stemming from lack of an intimate emotional attachment). Across four experiments conducted in online and lab settings, we find that different types of loneliness have asymmetrical effects on individuals' food attitudes and actual consumption, mediated by self-regulation. The research has significant implications to public health, consumer well-being, and social campaigns

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