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C(sp2)-Si Bond Functionalization through Intramolecular Activation by Alkoxides

Journal

EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
Volume 2021, Issue 7, Pages 1055-1071

Publisher

WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.202001458

Keywords

Anion Relay Chemistry; Brook rearrangement; Hiyama cross-coupling; Silyl migration; Synthetic methods

Funding

  1. Ministere de l'Enseignement Superieur, de la Recherche et de l'Innovation

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Organosilicon reagents are essential tools for modern chemists to achieve various synthetic transformations. This minireview focuses on recent advances in C(sp(2))-Si bond functionalization through intramolecular activation by alkoxides.
Organosilicon reagents are invaluable tools in the hands of the modern chemist that allow accomplishing a number of synthetically useful transformations. While some are standard reactions, others are more complex transformations, such as the Brook rearrangement and its variants. This carbon-to-oxygen silyl migration represents a privileged method to generate transient carbanionic species well suited to undergo functionalization upon electrophilic substitution in the presence of an electrophile. This minireview focuses on recent advances in C(sp(2))-Si bond functionalization through intramolecular activation by alkoxides. The key elements of reactivity will be highlighted in the introduction to allow the proper understanding of the migration process. Then, an overview of the reactivity of substrates incorporating the C(sp(2))-Si motif and their synthetic applications will be provided.

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