4.6 Article

Neural Networks for Estimating Speculative Attacks Models

Journal

ENTROPY
Volume 23, Issue 1, Pages -

Publisher

MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/e23010106

Keywords

speculative attacks; currency crisis; neural networks; deep learning; Quantum-Inspired Neural Network

Funding

  1. Universidad de Malaga, Spain
  2. Catedra de Economia y Finanzas Sostenibles Universidad de Malaga, Spain

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The study estimates currency crises using neural network methods, finding that Quantum-Inspired Neural Network and Deep Neural Decision Trees are the most accurate, with around 90% accuracy. These results are of great importance in predicting speculative pressures on currencies facing price crises in the markets.
Currency crises have been analyzed and modeled over the last few decades. These currency crises develop mainly due to a balance of payments crisis, and in many cases, these crises lead to speculative attacks against the price of the currency. Despite the popularity of these models, they are currently shown as models with low estimation precision. In the present study, estimates are made with first- and second-generation speculative attack models using neural network methods. The results conclude that the Quantum-Inspired Neural Network and Deep Neural Decision Trees methodologies are shown to be the most accurate, with results around 90% accuracy. These results exceed the estimates made with Ordinary Least Squares, the usual estimation method for speculative attack models. In addition, the time required for the estimation is less for neural network methods than for Ordinary Least Squares. These results can be of great importance for public and financial institutions when anticipating speculative pressures on currencies that are in price crisis in the markets.

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