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A proposal of a ready to use COVID-19 control strategy in an Oncology ward: Utopia or reality?

Journal

CRITICAL REVIEWS IN ONCOLOGY HEMATOLOGY
Volume 157, Issue -, Pages -

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCIENCE INC
DOI: 10.1016/j.critrevonc.2020.103168

Keywords

Cancer patients; Coronavirus (COVID-19); Prevention; Oncology ward

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This article suggests a strategy to reorganize hospital spaces and Healthcare Professionals in an Oncology ward in order to avoid hospital-acquired infection of COVID-19, focusing on precautions against respiratory droplets and contact transmission through triage, risk zone identification, traffic control, and surveillance of all involved subjects.
The Coronavirus Disease-2019 (COVID-19) pandemic is spreading in Italy and Lombardy is one of the most affected region. Cancer patients are higher risk of complication from COVID-19 complications; therefore they should be protected from contagion while still ensuring access to cancer care. The aim of this article is to suggest a strategy to reorganize hospital spaces and Healthcare Professionals (HCPs) staff in order to avoid COVID-19 nosocomial infection in an Oncology ward. SARS-CoV-2 is primarily transmitted through respiratory droplets and by contact. We speculated that precautions against droplet and contact transmission should be the proper way to preserve ward from COVID-19. The essence of our protocol involves: triage outside of the ward, identification of risk zones, traffic control, surveillance of all the involved subjects. Whoever attends the ward must follow the general risk prevention and mitigation measures. The application of this practical strategy can contribute to breaking the cycle of community-hospital-community transmission.Y

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