4.6 Review

Invadopodia: A potential target for pancreatic cancer therapy

Journal

CRITICAL REVIEWS IN ONCOLOGY HEMATOLOGY
Volume 159, Issue -, Pages -

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCIENCE INC
DOI: 10.1016/j.critrevonc.2021.103236

Keywords

Invadopodia; Metastasis; Pancreatic cancer; Therapeutic targets

Funding

  1. Science Foundation Research Fund of the First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University [2019M24]
  2. Outstanding Youth Science Foundation of the First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University [HYD2020YQ0013]
  3. Heilongjiang Postdoctoral Scientific Research Developmental Fund [LBH-Q16180]
  4. Natural Science Foundation of Heilongjiang Providence [LH2020H045]
  5. Natural Science Foundation of China [61972135, 81800572]

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The dissemination of cancer cells through invadopodia is a complex process with crucial implications in cancer progression. Specific cells and molecules involved in invadopodia activity have been identified as potential therapeutic targets in cancer treatment, particularly in pancreatic cancer. However, there is a lack of drugs targeting invadopodia and related clinical trials, highlighting the need for further research and development in this area.
Dissemination of cancer cells is an intricate multistep process that represents the most deadly aspect of cancer. Cancer cells form F-actin-rich protrusions known as invadopodia to invade surrounding tissues, blood vessels and lymphatics. A number of studies have demonstrated the significant roles of invadopodia in cancer. Therefore, the specific cells and molecules involved in invadopodia activity can provide as therapeutic targets. In this review, we included a thorough overview of studies in invadopodia and discussed their functions in cancer metastasis. We then presented the specific cells and molecules involved in invadopodia activity in pancreatic cancer and analyzed their suitability to be effective therapeutic targets. Currently, drugs targeting invadopodia and relevant clinical trials are negligible. Here, we highlighted the significance of potential drugs and discussed future obstacles in implementing clinical trials. This review presents a new perspective on invadopodia-induced pancreatic cancer metastasis and may prosper the development of targeted therapeutics against pancreatic cancer.

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