4.7 Article

Influence of crystallite size on color properties and NIR reflectance of TiO2@NiTiO3 inorganic pigments

Journal

CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
Volume 47, Issue 9, Pages 12661-12666

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.ceramint.2021.01.126

Keywords

Crystallite size; NIR reflectance; Inorganic pigments; Color properties; Size effect

Funding

  1. Chongqing Research Program of Basic Research and Frontier Technology [cstc2016jcyjA0027]
  2. Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities [XDJK2020B026]

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The crystallite size can significantly influence the optical properties of inorganic pigments, with larger sizes leading to increased yellow component and slightly decreased integrated NIR reflectance. The synthesis of TiO2@NiTiO3 complex pigments revealed that as the crystallite size increased, the optical properties of the pigments were affected, showing changes in both color and reflectance values in the NIR region.
Crystallite size may significantly impact optical properties of inorganic pigments. However, limited studies have so far been reported in this area. In this work, TiO2@NiTiO3 complex pigments were synthesized by precipitation-calcination method. Results showed that the increase in calcination temperature led to the formation of TiO2@NiTiO3 pigments with crystallite sizes from 29 to 82.6 nm but similar morphologies and aggregate particle sizes (around 1 ?m). The yellow component (b*) significantly increased by 7 with crystallite size, but the integrated NIR reflectance decreased slightly (4.02%). Also, the characteristic absorption of NiTiO3 pigments in NIR region declined the integrated NIR reflectance values.

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