4.6 Article

N-formylation of amines using phenylsilane and CO2 over ZnO catalyst under mild condition

Journal

CATALYSIS COMMUNICATIONS
Volume 149, Issue -, Pages -

Publisher

ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.catcom.2020.106195

Keywords

N-formylation; Amines; CO2; ZnO; Mild condition

Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [22078371, 21938001, 21961160741, 21425627]
  2. National Natural Science Foundation of China-SINOPEC Joint Fund [U1663220]
  3. Guangdong Provincial Key RD Programme [2019B110206002]
  4. Special fund for Local Science and Technology Development by the Central Government, Local Innovative and Research Teams Project of Guangdong Pearl River Talents Program [2017BT01C102]
  5. Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities [19lgpy129]
  6. NSF of Guangdong Province [2020A1515011141]
  7. Science and Technology Key Project of Guangdong Province, China [2020B010188002]

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A simple and commercially available ZnO catalyst was used for selective N-formylation of amines under mild conditions in this study, resulting in high-yielding products with good recyclability and wide substrate scope. This method has the potential to promote fine chemical synthesis and CO2 capture.
Several research studies have been conducted on N-formylation of amines using phenylsilane and CO2. However, most of these studies involved tedious processes of catalyst preparation or complex procedures. In the present study, we describe the use of a simple and commercially available ZnO catalyst for selective N-formylation of amines under mild condition. High-yielding N-formylation products with good recyclability and wide substrate scope were obtained, which can promote fine chemical synthesis and CO2 capture.

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