4.5 Article

Research on improved wavelet convolutional wavelet neural networks

Journal

APPLIED INTELLIGENCE
Volume 51, Issue 6, Pages 4106-4126

Publisher

SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1007/s10489-020-02015-5

Keywords

Wavelet convolutional neural network; Convolutional neural network; Wavelet neural network; Deep learning; Image analysis

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The study proposed wavelet convolutional neural network (wCNN) and wavelet convolutional wavelet neural network (wCwNN), and found that these improved methods increased the complexity of the algorithm while improving both precision and accuracy in image classification experiments.
Convolutional neural network (CNN) is recognized as state of the art of deep learning algorithm, which has a good ability on the image classification and recognition. The problems of CNN are as follows: the precision, accuracy and efficiency of CNN are expected to be improved to satisfy the requirements of high performance. The main work is as follows: Firstly, wavelet convolutional neural network (wCNN) is proposed, where wavelet transform function is added to the convolutional layers of CNN. Secondly, wavelet convolutional wavelet neural network (wCwNN) is proposed, where fully connected neural network (FCNN) of wCNN and CNN are replaced by wavelet neural network (wNN). Thirdly, image classification experiments using CNN, wCNN and wCwNN algorithms, and comparison analysis are implemented with MNIST dataset. The effect of the improved methods are as follows: (1) Both precision and accuracy are improved. (2) The mean square error and the rate of error are reduced. (3) The complexitie of the improved algorithms is increased.

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