4.8 Article

Porous Sn3O4 nanosheets on PPy hollow rod with photo-induced electrons oriented migration for enhanced visible-light hydrogen production

Journal

APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL
Volume 279, Issue -, Pages -

Publisher

ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.apcatb.2020.119341

Keywords

Photocatalysis; Hydrogen evolution reaction; Heterostructure; Tin oxide; Polypyrrole

Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [21902081, 21875105, U1508202, 51627810, 51972164]
  2. National Key Research and Development Program of China [2018YFE0208500]
  3. Major Research Plan of the National Natural Science Foundation of China [91963206]
  4. Science and Technology Key Project of Henan Province [192102210031]
  5. Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province [SBK2018022120]
  6. open fund of Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics [2018WNLOKF020]
  7. open fund of Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Electrochemical Energy Storage Technologies [EEST2018-1]
  8. civil aerospace technology preliminary research project of the State Administration of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defense
  9. Key Science and Technology Research Program of Educational Committee of Henan Province of China [14A430025]

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Sn3O4 is a promising, low-cost, nontoxic catalyst with suitable bandgap structure for visible-light hydrogen evolution reaction (HER). The micro-structural modifications leading to more efficient charge separation is essential for improving the photocatalytic performance. In this study, a novel Sn3O4/polypyrrole (PPy) heterostructure photocatalyst with porous Sn3O4 nanosheets in-situ anchored on PPy hollow nano rod was constructed through a two-step method combining chemical oxidative polymerization and hydrothermal process. The best hydrogen photo-generation performance was obtained for Sn3O4/2.44 wt%PPy heterostructure reaching 481.05 mu mol g(cata)(lyst)(-1) H-2 within 5 h, which is 7.52 times higher than that of pure Sn3O4. The enhanced hydrogen photo-generation performance can be attributed to the effective charge transfer induced by the electron collector PPy which triggered the photo-induced e-directionally migration and the unique 3D microstructure of this Sn3O4/PPy photocatalyst.

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