Journal
ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION
Volume 60, Issue 15, Pages 8149-8156Publisher
WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
DOI: 10.1002/anie.202014682
Keywords
fluorine chemistry; hypervalent compounds; krypton and xenon compounds; Raman spectroscopy; X-ray crystallography
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Funding
- Marie Curie International Outgoing Fellowship within the 7th European Community Framework Programme
- Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada
- Slovenian Research Agency [P1-0045]
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The coordination chemistry of KrF2 is limited compared to XeF2, but in this study, new mixed krypton/xenon compounds were synthesized where KrF2 acts as a ligand coordinating to xenon atoms. This extends the XeF2-KrF2 analogy and introduces a new class of coordination compound.
The coordination chemistry of KrF2 has been limited in contrast with that of XeF2, which exhibits a far richer coordination chemistry with main-group and transition-metal cations. In the present work, reactions of [XeF5][AsF6] with KrF2 in anhydrous HF solvent afforded [F5Xe(FKrF)AsF6] and [F5Xe(FKrF)(2)AsF6], the first mixed krypton/xenon compounds. X-ray crystal structures and Raman spectra show the KrF2 ligands and [AsF6](-) anions are F-coordinated to the xenon atoms of the [XeF5](+) cations. Quantum-chemical calculations are consistent with essentially noncovalent ligand-xenon bonds that may be described in terms of sigma-hole bonding. These complexes significantly extend the XeF2-KrF2 analogy and the limited chemistry of krypton by introducing a new class of coordination compound in which KrF2 functions as a ligand that coordinates to xenon(VI). The HF solvates, [F5Xe(FH)AsF6] and [F5Xe(FH)SbF6], are also characterized in this study and they provide rare examples of HF coordinated to xenon(VI).
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